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Can I Get Compensation for Scarring and Disfigurement After an Accident?

scarring and disfigurement damages after accident

When you look in the mirror after an accident and see a scar that wasn’t there before, something changes. That mark becomes a daily reminder of something traumatic that happened to you. For many people, scarring and disfigurement affect not just how they look, but how they feel about themselves and how they interact with the world.

If someone else’s negligence left you with permanent scarring or disfigurement, you deserve compensation for that harm. These aren’t just physical injuries. They’re emotional, psychological, and sometimes financial burdens that you’ll carry for years or even the rest of your life.

What Qualifies as Disfigurement After an Accident?

Disfigurement is any permanent change to your appearance that the average person would consider noticeable or off-putting. This includes:

  • Facial scars from lacerations or burns
  • Keloid or hypertrophic scars that remain raised and prominent
  • Scarring from surgical repairs needed after the accident
  • Amputations or loss of body parts
  • Burn injuries that permanently alter skin texture or color
  • Scars that limit movement or cause chronic pain

Not all scars qualify as legal disfigurement. A small scar hidden under your clothes typically won’t support a disfigurement claim. But visible scars on your face, neck, hands, or arms can significantly impact your quality of life and justify substantial compensation.

How Accidents Cause Scarring and Disfigurement

Car accidents are one of the leading causes of permanent scarring. You might experience lacerations from shattered glass, road rash, burn injuries from fires, crush injuries requiring extensive surgical repair, or facial injuries from airbag deployment.

The severity of your scars depends on how deep the wounds were, where they’re located, and how well they heal. Medical treatment can reduce the appearance of some scars, but many remain visible for life.

Why Visible Scars Matter After an Accident

Scars you can hide under clothing are one thing. Scars on your face or other visible areas create different challenges:

You become self-conscious in public. You notice people staring or quickly looking away. You avoid social situations you used to enjoy because you don’t want to answer questions about what happened.

Job opportunities can disappear. Some careers depend on appearance—sales, customer service, entertainment, and hospitality. Even in other fields, studies show that visible facial scarring can lead to discrimination in hiring and promotions, whether employers admit it or not.

Relationships change. Dating becomes harder when you’re worried about how someone will react to your scars. Even existing relationships can suffer when you withdraw or feel less confident than you did before.

Mental health takes a hit. Depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress are common after disfiguring injuries. You’re dealing not just with the trauma of the accident, but also with grief over your changed appearance.

What Compensation Can I Get for Scarring and Disfigurement?

In Ohio, compensation for scarring and disfigurement falls into several categories:

Economic Damages

These cover your actual financial losses:

  • Medical treatment costs, including surgeries to repair injuries
  • Scar revision procedures and cosmetic treatments
  • Psychological counseling and therapy
  • Lost wages if you missed work during recovery
  • Future lost earning capacity if your scars affect your ability to work

Non-Economic Damages

This is compensation for harm that doesn’t have a dollar amount attached:

  • Physical pain from the injury and ongoing discomfort from scars
  • Emotional distress and psychological trauma
  • Loss of enjoyment of life and activities you can no longer do
  • Embarrassment and self-consciousness about your appearance
  • Damage to self-esteem and confidence

Ohio law caps non-economic damages in most personal injury cases, but there are exceptions for severe, permanent injuries. Permanent and substantial disfigurement often qualifies for higher compensation beyond the standard caps.

What Factors Affect How Much You Get?

Courts and insurance companies look at several things when valuing disfigurement claims:

  • Location of the scar: Facial scars typically result in higher settlements than scars on areas usually covered by clothing. Hands also command higher values because they’re visible during most social interactions.
  • Size and severity: A one-inch faint scar gets less compensation than a four-inch raised, discolored scar. Multiple scars or disfigurement over a large area increase the value.
  • Your age: Younger victims often receive more compensation because they’ll live with the disfigurement longer. A 25-year-old with facial scarring has 50+ years of dealing with those scars, while a 70-year-old has a shorter time frame.
  • Impact on your career: If your job requires public interaction or your appearance affects your earning ability, the economic impact is greater. Models, actors, salespeople, and others in customer-facing roles see bigger settlements.
  • Permanence: Scars that will fade naturally over time get less compensation than permanent disfigurement. By the two-year mark, most scars have reached their final appearance, and what remains is likely permanent.

How Much Are Scarring Claims Worth?

Settlement amounts for scarring and disfigurement vary widely. Minor scars might add $5,000-$15,000 to a settlement. Significant facial scarring can add $40,000-$150,000 or more.

High-value cases typically involve extensive facial scarring, young victims who will live with disfigurement for decades, significant psychological impact, loss of career opportunities, and clear negligence by the defendant.

Proving Your Disfigurement Claim

Documentation is everything in these cases:

  • Photographs: Take pictures throughout the healing process—at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and beyond. These show how your scars have evolved.
  • Medical records: Emergency room treatment, follow-up care, and records from plastic surgeons or dermatologists help prove severity.
  • Expert testimony: Plastic surgeons can testify about permanence. Mental health professionals can explain the psychological impact.
  • Personal statements: Family and friends can describe how your injuries have changed you physically and emotionally.
  • Work records: Documentation from employers helps prove economic damages if scars affected your job.

Insurance Companies and Disfigurement Claims

Insurance adjusters often try to minimize disfigurement claims. They might:

  • Argue your scars aren’t as bad as you claim
  • Say the scars will fade more than doctors expect
  • Suggest makeup or clothing can hide the disfigurement
  • Compare your case to lower settlements in less severe cases
  • Question whether the accident really caused all your emotional distress

Don’t let an insurance company convince you that your suffering doesn’t matter. Just because a scar doesn’t cause physical pain doesn’t mean it’s not a serious injury that deserves compensation.

How Long Do I Have to File a Claim in Ohio?

Ohio’s statute of limitations for personal injury claims is two years from the date of your accident. File within that window or lose your right to compensation.

With disfigurement claims, timing creates a challenge. You might not know the full extent of your scarring until a year or more after the accident. Working with an experienced attorney from the start helps you avoid settling too early.

Don’t Settle for Less Than You Deserve

Living with visible scars or disfigurement is hard enough. You shouldn’t also have to worry about paying for treatment or dealing with insurance companies that don’t take your injuries seriously.

If you’ve been left with permanent scarring or disfigurement after an accident someone else caused, contact The Jones Firm. We’ll evaluate your case, document the full impact of your injuries, and fight for the compensation you deserve—not just for your medical bills, but for the life-changing effects of living with permanent scars.

Call now for a free consultation.

Author Bio

Geoff Jones is the CEO and Managing Partner of The Jones Firm, a personal injury law firm in Columbus, Ohio. With years of experience in personal injury law, he has zealously represented clients in a wide range of legal matters, including car accidents, medical malpractice, slip and falls, wrongful death, and other cases.

Geoff received his Juris Doctor from the Ohio State University Moritz College of Law and is a member of the Columbus Bar Association. He has received numerous accolades for his work, including being selected to Super Lawyers Rising Stars for 2022-2023.

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